Ballet has always been a fusion of movement and music, with composers playing a crucial role in bringing stories to life through their melodies. From the sweeping, romantic scores of Tchaikovsky to the bold and modern compositions of Stravinsky, music has played a major part in shaping the art form. While choreography has been reimagined for some works, the music will often stay the same. Here we explore some of the most notable ballet composers in history and the masterpieces that continue to captivate audiences worldwide. Whether you’re a seasoned ballet enthusiast or a newcomer to the world of dance, these timeless works are sure to leave an impression. See how may of these famous pieces you already know.
1. Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky
Famous Works: Swan Lake, The Nutcracker, The Sleeping Beauty
2. Igor Stravinsky
Famous Works: The Firebird, Petrushka, The Rite of Spring
3. Léo Delibes
Famous Works: Coppélia, Sylvia
4. Sergei Prokofiev
Famous Works: Romeo and Juliet, Cinderella
5. Ludwig Minkus
Famous Works: Don Quixote, La Bayadère
6. Adolphe Adam
Famous Works: Giselle, Le Corsaire
7. Alexander Glazunov
Famous Works: Raymonda, The Seasons
8. Camille Saint-Saëns
Famous Works: The Dying Swan (although not a full ballet, this piece is famously used in ballet)
9. Ludwig van Beethoven
Famous Works: The Creatures of Prometheus
10. Paul Dukas
Famous Works: La Péri
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